TCM pattern

Damp-Heat 湿热

Damp-heat combines sluggish fluid with excess heat — the pattern behind breakouts, burning sensations and a bitter taste.

Pinyin: Shi Re · Five Element: Fire · updated

Damp-heat is what happens when dampness and heat meet. Dampness alone is heavy and slow; heat alone is dry and restless. Together they produce a specific and very recognisable picture: heaviness in the body combined with heat in the skin, mouth or bowels.

Heat signs can show up in the small hours — waking at 1am to 3am with a dry mouth is a common one. Dampness shows up in the coating on the tongue and in how the bowels behave. This combination is why the symptom assessment treats the two separately and then looks for the overlap.

The response is cooling and clearing, with attention to what is generating heat: alcohol, spicy food, fried food, and long hot showers before bed. Damp-heat also tends to run in families and to flare in humid weather.

Signs that suggest this pattern

No single sign establishes a pattern — Chinese medicine reads combinations, not isolated symptoms. If several of these are familiar and have been for a while, it is worth running the TCM Body Constitution Test to see what the combination scores.

  • Acne, oily skin, or frequent skin flare-ups
  • A bitter or unpleasant taste in the mouth
  • Dark or scanty urine
  • Stools that feel hot, sticky or difficult to pass
  • Thirst with a preference for cool drinks
  • Restlessness alongside heaviness

Acupoints used for this pattern (3)

Every point below opens the full library entry, including location, technique, frequency and the cautions attached to it.

Foods listed against this pattern (10)

Nature and flavour are the traditional classification. Read the avoid note before changing anything you eat regularly.

Tea formulas listed against this pattern (1)

These are traditional reference formulas. Doses shown are traditional reference amounts, not a prescription — check with a qualified practitioner, especially if you are pregnant, on medication, or managing a condition.

Which assessment identifies this pattern

Patterns that often appear alongside this one

Related vocabulary

Search terms this page covers: damp heat, damp-heat, acne, bitter taste, sticky stool, inflammation tcm.

This page is wellness education within a traditional framework, not a medical diagnosis. Pattern differentiation in Chinese medicine is not a biomedical diagnostic category and nothing here establishes that you have any condition. Do not use it to decide whether to start, stop or change any treatment. See our disclaimer and editorial policy.